What are considered "controlled substances" in veterinary practice?

Controlled substances in veterinary practice refer specifically to medications that have a high potential for abuse and are regulated by law due to their effects and risks. These substances often include narcotics and certain sedatives that can lead to addiction or dependency if not managed correctly.

The definition of controlled substances is guided by their potential to cause harm, misuse, or addiction. For this reason, they are subject to strict regulations regarding their prescribing, dispensing, and administering. Such regulations are designed to minimize the risks associated with these medications while allowing for their necessary use in treating various medical conditions in animals.

In contrast, medications available over the counter, vitamins, supplements, and medications prescribed for chronic conditions generally do not fall under the category of controlled substances, as they do not possess the same level of risk for abuse or addiction. This distinction is crucial for veterinary practitioners to ensure safe and effective treatment for their animal patients while complying with legal standards.